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ADFS 3.0 Client certificate authentication not working

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Hi All

I’ve just rolled out ADFS 3.0 within my company and everything is working great but now I would like to enable Client certificate authentication and this is where the fun has started.

My environment is the following:

Windows 2012 r2 Domain controller with domain/forest functional level at windows 2012 r2

One domain controller installed as a certificate authority and currently giving out client certificate which is used for client authentication through TMG

ADFS server running windows 2012 r2 which is joined to our domain

ADFS server in the DMZ which is the ADFS proxy server and it in a “WORKGROUP”

Firewall ports which have been opened are HTTP, HTTPS and tcp/49443

When I enable cert auth and try to signin on the following URL (https://sts.my domain.com/adfs/ls/IdpInitiatedSignon.aspx) I get the following error:

An error occurred

Authentication attempt failed. Select a different sign in option or close the web browser and sign in again. Contact your administrator for more information.

<form id="options">

Sign in with other options

</form>

Error details

  • Activity ID: 00000000-0000-0000-1601-0080000000f2
  • Error time: Wed, 10 Dec 2014 13:03:26 GMT
  • Cookie: enabled
  • User agent string: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.71 Safari/537.36

I’ve tried running this internally (Using chrome as my browser to ensure I get prompted for my users cert) to avoid firewall issues with the above result.

When I have a look at the event viewer on the ADFS server the following is logged:

Level: Error

Source:  AD FS

Event ID: 364

Task Category: None

Gerneral:

Encountered error during federation passive request.

Additional Data

Protocol Name:

Saml

Relying Party:

http://sts.<my domain>.com/adfs/services/trust

Exception details:

Microsoft.IdentityServer.AuthenticationFailedException: There is a problem with the X509Certificate provided by the client. The error code is: -2146885613

  at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.Authentication.TlsClientAuthenticationHandler.ProcessIntranetRequest(ProtocolContext context, WrappedHttpListenerRequest request)

  at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.Authentication.AuthenticationOptionsHandler.Process(ProtocolContext context)

  at Microsoft.IdentityServer.Web.PassiveProtocolTlsClientListener.OnGetContext(WrappedHttpListenerContext context)

I’m now at a loss as what else I should try to get this working. Can anyone advise how I should proceed or how I should be troubleshooting this problem?

Many thanks in advance


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